Open Access

Simulation-based Design of Plate-fin Heat Exchangers for Cryogenic CO₂ Removal from Biogas

Yerumbu Nandakishora, nandakishora@presidencyuniversity.in
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Presidency University, Bangalore, KA, India
Innovation & Translational Research Hub, Presidency University, Bangalore, KA, India
Naseem Khayum, abdulkhayyum.nitr@gmail.com
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dayananda Sagar University, Bangalore, KA, India
Chandan Patra chandanpatra9696@gmail.com
Innovation & Translational Research Hub, Presidency University, Bangalore, KA, India
Department of Physics, Presidency University, Bangalore, KA, India



J. Environ. Nanotechnol., Volume 14, No 2 (June 2025) pp. 1-8

https://doi.org/10.13074/jent.2025.06.2521530

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Abstract

Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) is essential for mitigating carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions from major emission sources, with CO₂ removal being a fundamental step. In biomethane upgrading, the effective removal of CO₂ from biogas is essential to meet pipeline-quality requirements and improve its energy content. Among the available removal techniques, cryogenic CO₂ removal has gained considerable interest because of its ability to selectively and efficiently separate CO₂ at low temperatures. Plate-fin Heat Exchangers (PFHEs), recognized for their high heat-transfer efficiency and compact configuration, are particularly suitable for cryogenic applications. This study presents the design of a PFHE for cryogenic CO₂ removal during biomethane upgrading using Aspen EDR software. This study investigates the effect of CO₂ concentration on heat-exchanger design and heat-transfer rate.

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Reference


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