Open Access

Performance Evaluation of High-strength Concrete Incorporating Alccofine and Nanosilica

Karumanchi Meeravali, meeravali.k123@gmail.com
Department of Civil Engineering, ABR College of Engineering and Technology, Chinairlapadu, Kanigiri, Prakasam, AP, India Sakalipeta Naveen, 22HJ5A0150@abrcet.edu.in
Department of Civil Engineering, ABR College of Engineering and Technology, Chinairlapadu, Kanigiri, Prakasam, AP, India Shaik Jamal Basha, 22HJ5A0132@abrcet.edu.in
Department of Civil Engineering, ABR College of Engineering and Technology, Chinairlapadu, Kanigiri, Prakasam, AP, India Rayadrug Mohammed Shoaib, 22HJ5A0129@abrcet.edu.in
Department of Civil Engineering, ABR College of Engineering and Technology, Chinairlapadu, Kanigiri, Prakasam, AP, India Modala Shyam Vijay, 22HJ5A0145@abrcet.edu.in
Department of Civil Engineering, ABR College of Engineering and Technology, Chinairlapadu, Kanigiri, Prakasam, AP, India Killolu Gopinath, 22HJ5A0162@abrcet.edu.in
Department of Civil Engineering, ABR College of Engineering and Technology, Chinairlapadu, Kanigiri, Prakasam, AP, India Ch. Malleswara Rao malleswararao.ce@abrcet.edu.in
Department of Civil Engineering, ABR College of Engineering and Technology, Chinairlapadu, Kanigiri, Prakasam, AP, India

---

---

---

Abstract

Urbanization and infrastructure development necessitate the use of high-performance concrete due to its superior strength and durability. Traditional high-strength concrete often relies on increased cement content, contributing to environmental concerns due to carbon emissions. This study explores the use of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), specifically alccofine and nanosilica, to enhance concrete performance while reducing cement consumption. The research investigates M40 and M50 grade concrete with varying water-cement ratios (0.4, and 0.36). Concrete mixes incorporating alccofine and nanosilica were compared with control mixes to determine their optimal proportions. The study evaluates workability, mechanical properties (compressive, split tensile, and flexural strength), and durability aspects such as chemical resistance, water permeability, porosity, and sorptivity. Additionally, microstructural analysis was conducted. Results indicate that the inclusion of alccofine and nanosilica improves hydration, reduces porosity, and enhances mechanical and durability properties. The study underscores the potential of SCMs in developing sustainable high-strength concrete with reduced environmental impact.

Full Text

Reference

---

Ardalan, R. B., Jamshidi, N., Arabameri, H., Joshaghani, A., Mehrinejad, M. and Sharafi, P., Enhancing the permeability and abrasion resistance of concrete using colloidal nano-sio2 oxide and spraying nanosilicon practices, Constr. Build. Mater., 146, 128–135(2017).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.04.078

Chithra, S., Kumar, S. S. and Chinnaraju, K., The effect of Colloidal Nanosilica on workability, mechanical and durability properties of high-performance concrete with copper slag as partial fine aggregate, Constr. Build. Mater., 113, 794-804(2016).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.03.119

Du, H., Du, S. and Liu, X., Durability performances of concrete with nanosilica, Constr. Build. Mater., 73, 705-712(2014).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.10.014

Erdem, S., Hanbay, S. and Güler, Z., Micromechanical damage analysis and engineering performance of concrete with colloidal nanosilica and demolished concrete aggregates, Constr. Build. Mater., 171, 634-642(2018).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.03.197

Ghafari, E., Costa, H., Júlio, E., Portugal, A. and Durães, L., The effect of nano silica addition on flowability, strength and transport properties of ultra-high-performance concrete, Mater. Des., 59, 1-9(2014).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.02.051

Hou, P., Kawashima, S., Kong, D., Corr, D. J., Qian, J. and Shah, S. P., Modification effects of colloidal nano-SiO2 on cement hydration and its gel property, Compos B Eng., 45(1), 440-448(2013).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.05.056

Jindal, B. B., Jangra, P. and Garg, A., Effects of ultra-fine slag as mineral admixture on the compressive strength, water absorption and permeability of rice husk ash based geopolymer concrete, Mater. Today Proc., 32, 871-877(2020).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.04.219

Kooshafar, M. and Madani, H., An investigation on the influence of nano silica morphology on the characteristics of cement composites, J. Build. Eng., 30, 101293(2020).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2020.101293

Panesar, D. K., Supplementary cementing materials. In developments in the formulation and reinforcement of concrete, Elsevier, Woodhead Publishing, 55-85(2019).

https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102616-8.00003-4

Papadakis, V. G. and Tsimas, S., Supplementary cementing materials in concrete: Part I: efficiency and design, Cem Concr Res., 32(10), 1525-1532(2002).

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(02)00827-X

Pawan S., Maneeth P. D. and Brijbhushan S., Impact of Alccofine on M50 grade of concerte along with GGBS, IJITEE., 9(1), 18-27(2019).

https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.A3888.119119

Reddy, A. N. and Meena, T., An experimental study to find the optimum dosage of admixtures in blended concrete, IJRTE., 7(6), 1062-65(2019).

Reddy, G. G. K. and Ramadoss, P., Influence of Alccofine incorporation on the mechanical behavior of ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC), Mater. Today Proc., 33, 789-797(2020).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.180

Reddy, P. N. and Naqash, J. A., Effect of Alccofine on mechanical and durability index properties of green concrete, IJE. Trans. C Asp., 32(6), 813-819(2019).

Reddy, P. N., Jindal, B. B., Kavyateja, B. V. and Reddy, A. N., Strength enhancement of concrete incorporating Alccofine and SNF based admixture, Adv. Concr. Constr., 9(4), 345-354(2020).

https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2020.9.4.345

Teng, S., Lim, T. Y. D. and Divsholi, B. S., Durability and mechanical properties of high strength concrete incorporating ultra fine ground granulated blast-furnace slag, Constr. Build. Mater., 40, 875-881(2013).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.11.052

Wang, X. F., Huang, Y. J., Wu, G. Y., Fang, C., Li, D. W., Han, N. X. and Xing, F., Effect of nano-SiO2 on strength, shrinkage and cracking sensitivity of lightweight aggregate concrete, Constr. Build. Mater., 175, 115-125(2018).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.04.113

Ying, J., Zhou, B. and Xiao, J., Pore structure and chloride diffusivity of recycled aggregate concrete with nano-SiO2 and nano-TiO2, Constr. Build. Mater., 150, 49-55(2017).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.05.168